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92  ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE REPORT 2020                           DATA AND REPORTING        93












    Unit  2020  2019  2018  2017  2016  Environmental Performance




 New Recruitment




 Total  Number  203  250  270  198  200     1     Unit           2020      2019      2018     2017      2016
 By gender  Energy Consumption
 Male  Number  141  173  194  148  144  Towngas Headquarters
 Female  Number  62  77  76  50  56  Electricity  GJ            19,384    20,252   20,350    20,921    21,383
 By age group  Town gas                           GJ             1,392     2,258    2,104     2,020    2,217
 ≤25  Number  50  51  44  53  56  Gas production process  GJ  165,304    164,242  148,134   137,142   150,251
            Indirect: Electricity
 26-35  Number  72  102  95  74  71  Direct: Naphtha  GJ       665,811   720,641  671,808   628,760   616,538
 36-45  Number  39  52  79  42  34  Natural gas   GJ         5,178,927  5,383,668  5,287,475  5,033,398  5,069,673
 46-55  Number  19  27  33  15  22  Synthetic natural gas and landfill   GJ  124,985  42,038  325,950  584,126  481,963
 ≥56  Number  23  18  19  14  17  gas
 Percentage of Staff Who Underwent Performance and Career Reviews  Town gas  GJ  175,038  172,701  172,617  160,011  168,086
                 Diesel                           GJ            1,300      1,537    1,480     1,373    1,365
 Total  %  84.6  82.8  83.4  85.2  85.6  Total energy consumption  GJ  6,487,876  6,544,810  6,607,464  6,484,827  6,311,365
 By gender  Vehicle fleet  2
                                                                8,797
 Male  %  85.9  83.9  84.5  86.4  87.1  Unleaded petrol  GJ     11,810    10,231   11,500    12,679    14,518
            Diesel
                                                                          12,017
                                                                                   11,429
                                                  GJ
                                                                                                       10,172
                                                                                             11,316
 Female  %  80.0  78.9  79.0  80.8  79.8
 By employee category  Packaging Material Use
 Senior management  %  83.1  79.6  80.5  85.2  82.0  Carton  Tonnes  842    946       942      889       822
 Middle management  %  91.4  89.4  89.8  82.9  92.4  Wood  Tonnes  15.5    17.7      19.8       18        29
 General staff  %  80.2  78.7  79.4  80.2  81.9  Plastic  Tonnes  1.41     0.88      0.45       0.7      0.9
            Emissions
 Training Hours 1  Carbon Dioxide (CO2)  Daily average in metric   884      912       928      915       907
 Total  Hours  51,865  65,679  82,996  27,907  15,753  tonnes (Metric tonnes   (11.90)  (11.90)  (11.70)  (11.64)  (11.55)
 Average (per employee)  Hours  17.5  22.4  28.6  10.5  6.6  Nitrogen Oxides (NOx)  per million MJ of town gas)  298   308   317   311   314
                                         Daily average in kg (kg
 Anti-corruption  Hours  156.4  4,649.2  661.5  187.8  200  per million MJ of town gas)  (4.0)  (4.00)  (4.00)  (4.00)  (4.00)
            Sulphur Oxides (SOx)         Daily average in kg (kg   1.0      1.0       1.4       1.9      1.4
 By gender (Average training hours and percentage of employees who received training)  per million MJ of town gas)  (0.01)  (0.01)  (0.02)  (0.02)  (0.02)
            Greenhouse gases             Tonnes CO2e          344,549    357,060  347,489   329,741   333,841
 Male  Hours   19.1   25.6   31.2   11.2   5.8   (production equipment) 3
 (%)  (63.4)  (93.7)  (88.9)  (53.3)  (43.3)  Water Consumption and Discharge (Gas Production) 4
 Female  Hours   12.4   12.3   20.2   7.8   9.6
 (%)  (58.0)  (87.1)  (82.3)  (61.5)  (70.3)  Water consumption  m 3  982,034  995,239  988,981  1,094,363  1,162,611
                                         (m per million MJ of    (35.9)    (35.3)    (34.0)   (38.1)    (40.5)
                                          3
                                         town gas)
 By employee category (Average training hours and percentage of employees who received training)  Total wastewater discharged  Daily average in m  (m    270   306   308   319   321
                                                      3
                                                         3
 Senior management  Hours (%)  7.4   9.8   17.1   5.9   9.5   per million MJ of town gas)  (3.50)  (3.90)  (3.90)  (4.10)  (4.10)
 (73.5)  (85.0)  (85.0)  (50.0)  (73.2)  Treated wastewater discharged to    Daily average in m 3  37  45  52  62  79
 Middle management  Hours (%)  8.3   13.7   22.9   7.9   10.7   marine water bodies  Daily average in m 3  232  261  257  258  241
            Wastewater discharged to sewage
 (70.4)  (96.8)  (89.8)  (60.1)  (63.4)
 General staff  Hours (%)  25.3   30.5   34.3   13.2   3.5
 (54.6)  (90.7)  (86.3)  (53.0)  (35.6)
            1.  The following conversion factors are used to standardise the units to gigajoules (GJ): Town gas (0.048GJ/unit), electricity (0.0036GJ/kWh), petrol (0.033GJ/
               L), diesel (0.036GJ/L). The conversion of naphtha and landfill gas to energy is calculated by multiplying individual monthly fuel volumetric data by their
               corresponding monthly average calorific value.
            2.  Tankers and ECO Aviation Fuel Services (EAFS) vehicles are excluded.
            3.  GHG inventory covers seven types of GHGs specified in the Kyoto Protocol. The global warming potential rates were from the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report
               (2014).
               Emission  factors  of  GHG  emissions  due  to  electricity  consumption  are  obtained  from  two  local  electricity  companies,  while  other  emission factors  were
               obtained from local governments and authorities, or other recognised sources.
 1.  From 2018, the figures included all training sessions conducted by internal departments and external organisations. Prior to 2018, the figures included training      Scope 1 GHG emissions were adjusted to reflect the biogenic nature of landfill gas and its associated carbon emissions during use.
 sessions mainly conducted by the Corporate Human Resources Department and Towngas Engineering Academy, while other training hours, such as HSE and   4.  All water is freshwater purchased and distributed by the HKSAR Water Supplies Department. All wastewater handling procedures comply with the local
 its related CPD, were reported separately.  regulations.
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