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94          ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE REPORT 2020                                                                                                                               DATA AND REPORTING        95











                                         Unit                    2020      2019      2018     2017      2016                         Outside Hong Kong




                                                                                                                                                        1
            Waste Management                                                                                                       Safety Performance
            Non-hazardous waste

            Non-hazardous waste landfilled 1  Tonnes             169.0     179.4    173.2     176.9    150.4                                                    Unit                   2020       2019      2018     2017      2016
            Non-hazardous waste recycled 2  Tonnes               135.4     179.5    236.3     199.4    125.7                       Safety training              Hour                 1,158,454  864,759   836,813  979,628   906,691
            Hazardous waste 3                                                                                                      Serious gas-related accidents  Number                    2        8        10         8       13
            Chemical waste generated     Daily average in kg (kg   145      238       38       193       167                       Fatal accidents              Number                     0         0         0         2        2
                                         per million MJ of town gas)  (2.00)  (3.10)  (0.50)  (2.50)    (2.10)                     Industrial injury man-days lost  Number of man-days   955      1,265     1,667    2,153     3,654
            Spent catalyst collected for metal   Tonnes             0      27.4       9.1      11.4     18.5
            recovery                                                                                                               Environmental Performance
                                                                                                                                                                 2
            Spent lube oil recycled      Tonnes                    44      64.5       3.4      44.8     45.6
            Others                                                                                                                                              Unit                   2020       2019      2018     2017      2016

            Scrap metal recycled – from used gas  Tonnes         1,626     1,678    1,785     1,803    1,218                       Energy and Water Consumption 3
            appliances
            Scrap metal recycled – from    Tonnes                  62        82       153       92        34                       Diesel                       GJ                     85,499    101,709   79,479    71,848   82,204
            construction and maintenance of                                                                                        Natural gas                  GJ                    473,302    396,348  320,536   324,522   465,110
            plant and pipelines                                                                                                    Unleaded petrol              GJ                     101,924   105,700  103,980    74,936   68,430
            Polyethylene (PE) pipes recycled  Tonnes              24.1     22.5      25.8      24.8     30.9                       Electricity                  GJ                    2,726,131  2,696,294  2,155,279  1,600,126  1,567,187
            Gas appliances polyfoam packaging   Tonnes            1.10     1.38      1.50      1.46     1.56                       Others                       GJ                  10,464,435  10,590,575  9,591,164  9,104,091  9,737,518
            materials avoided                                                                                                      Water                        m 3                  5,234,424  4,827,702  4,204,432  4,078,327  3,731,565


            Social Performance                                                                                                     Emissions
                                                                                                                                   Total Greenhouse gases (GHG) 4  Tonnes CO2e       1,406,000  1,439,000  1,262,000  1,245,000  1,233,000
            Customer Service  4
                                                                                                                                   Scope 1 emissions 5          Tonnes CO2e           818,000    843,000  807,000   822,000   834,000
                                                                                                                                   Scope 2 emissions 6          Tonnes CO2e           588,000    596,000  455,000   423,000   399,000


                                         Unit                   2020       2019     2018      2017      2016                       Nitrogen oxides (NOx) 7      Tonnes                  223.7     296.1     223.7     123.7    149.8




            Customer compliments         Number                 5,814     5,924     5,912     5,637  #  6,474  #                   Sulphur dioxides (SO2) 7     Tonnes                  258.0     422.0     392.9      89.2     98.4
            Customer complaints          Number                    13         7       12         8  #     12  #
                                                                                                                                   Respirable suspended particulates (PM10) Tonnes       2.34      2.99      2.35      0.31     0.27
                                                                                                                                                               8
            #    The data have been adjusted to include written records only
                                                                                                                                   Effluent and Waste 9
            Community Involvement                                                                                                  Hazardous waste (Solid)      Tonnes                  1,006     1,099     1,125     1,026    1,134
                                                                                                                                   Hazardous waste (Liquid)     Litres                 86,645     46,192   39,131    42,857   28,600




                                         Unit                   2020       2019     2018      2017      2016                       Non-hazardous waste (Solid)  Tonnes                252,542    239,050  215,425   202,047   220,180


            Charitable donations made by   HK$ million            7.9       7.2       4.8       5.1      7.1                       Non-hazardous waste (Liquid)  Litres                45,683     50,427   54,912    69,999   65,677
            the Group                                                                                                              Wastewater discharged to sewage  m 3               1,204,411  1,355,985  1,090,574  1,847,850  2,088,830
            Employees participating in   Number                   785       799      909       852       830
            voluntary services
            Voluntary service hours      Hours                 16,633    87,557    91,628    86,455   75,588                       1.  Employees only. The scope includes mainland utility businesses, new energy and diversified businesses that are majority owned by Towngas.
            (including employees and customers)                                                                                    2.  The scope includes mainland utility businesses, new energy and diversified businesses that are majority owned by Towngas.
                                                                                                                                   3.  The following conversion factors are used to standardise the units to gigajoules (GJ): electricity (0.0036GJ/kWh), petrol (0.033GJ/L), diesel (0.036GJ/L) and
                                                                                                                                      natural gas (0.04GJ/m ).
                                                                                                                                                    3
            Beneficiaries                Number               347,526   593,131   709,766   655,876  488,755                       4.  The reported GHG emission data cover the operations within (around 30%) and outside Hong Kong (around 70%). Data are consolidated on an equity basis.
                                                                                                                                      GHG emissions inventory covers seven types of GHGs specified in the Kyoto Protocol. The global warming potential rates were from the IPCC Fifth
                                                                                                                                      Assessment Report (2014).
            1.  “Non-hazardous waste landfilled” refers to the refuse, wood pallets and construction waste collected from Towngas Headquarters and the Tai Po Gas      Regional  grid emission factors were used for GHG emissions due to electricity consumption, while other emission factors were obtained from local
               Production Plant.                                                                                                      governments and authorities, or other recognised sources.
            2.  “Non-hazardous waste recycled” refers to the plastics, papers, paper cartons and metals collected and delivered to recycling contractors. Apart from these   5.  Scope 1 emissions – Direct emissions including fuel consumption of production plants, vehicle fleets etc.
               waste categories, we also recycle other non-hazardous waste, such as used red packets and cartridges, on a regular basis.      Scope 1 GHG emissions were adjusted to reflect the biogenic nature of landfill gas and its associated carbon emissions during use.
            3.  All chemical waste handling procedures comply with the Waste Disposal Ordinance (Cap. 354) of the Laws of Hong Kong. We also collect other   6.  Scope 2 emissions – Electricity consumption of production plants, offices, customer centres, gas refilling stations, data centres, etc.
               hazardous waste, such as rechargeable batteries, fluorescent tubes and obsolete electronic products, and deliver them to licensed recyclers on a regular   7.  From fuel combustion and vehicle emissions.
               basis.                                                                                                              8.  From vehicle emissions.
            4.  Written records are included.                                                                                      9.  All hazardous waste and wastewater handling procedures comply with the national regulations.
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